An excerpt taken from
Warfare Prayer. Regal Books (1992) ©.
Click here to purchase this book online.
Warfare prayer, as I have been describing it, is a new concept to the great
majority of American Christians. Many are beginning to ask whether given their
traditions and training it could ever be integrated into their ministry. But
Americans are not alone. Even Argentine pastors struggle with some of the same
theological practical issues.
Learning the Lesson
I greatly enjoyed talking to Pastor Alberto Prokopchuk of the Los Olivos
Baptist Church in the city of La Plata, Argentina, because I could identify so
closely with his background. His traditional Baptist ministerial training had
not included a course in Spiritual Warfare 101. His ministry at Los Olivos
Baptist was not much different from what we observe in so many typical
churches in our American cities: good, solid Bible teaching ministry; a
relatively high moral standard; the fruit of the spirit manifested to a
reasonable degree and church members who pray, tithe, attend service, and
witness to their neighbors when the opportunity presents itself.
All this, and no growth!
Under Alberto's ministry, the Los Olivos church had been stalled at 30 members
for many years.
Then Carlos Annacondia came to La Plata to conduct a crusade. Alberto and Los
Olivos Baptist cooperated with the crusade. As they attended meetings night
after night, they began learning about warfare prayer by observing Annacondia.
And they were deeply impressed with the results, not only the thousands who
were personally healed and delivered from evil spirits, but even more so the
50,000 who made public decisions to follow Christ. Nothing even close to this
had been seen previously in La Plata.
Watching Annacondia and his team conduct the crusade was one thing - carrying
this type of ministry over to a traditional Baptist church was something else.
One thing Baptists did know how to do, however, was to evangelize. So the lay
leaders of Los Olivos approached Pastor Alberto and said, "Let's have an
evangelistic crusade in our own church."
Alberto wasn't ready for that. "I don't have the gift of evangelist," he
replied. "Should we invite an outside evangelist?"
"No," his leaders said. "Let's make a deal. You preach the crusade and we will
pray that god gives you the gift of evangelist."
Alberto, possibly in a weak moment, agreed. They organized the crusade and
held the first service. Alberto preached an evangelistic message and gave the
invitation. No response!
As he was agonizing to himself over this apparent lack of power, Alberto
seemed to hear an inner voice saying to him, "Try it the way Annacondia does
it!" In semi-desperation, he decided to go for broke and give it a try. He
prayed a strong warfare prayer and directly rebuked spirits as he had seen
Carlos Annacondia do so many times. When he had bound the spirits with the
authority that Jesus Christ had given him, he gave the invitation once again.
This time more than 15 people sprang out of their seats and actually came
running to the front to receive Christ as their Savior and Lord!
Los Olivos Baptist Church has grown from its 30 members to more than 900. But
that is not all. Prokopchuk has started satellite congregations in other parts
of city with an additional 2,100 members . His goal for his church with its
satellite network is 20,000 members by the year 2000. Needless to say, Alberto
has been "doing it like Annacondia" ever since.
The Real Battle
The basic lesson Alberto Prokopchuk learned was that the real battle for
effective evangelism is a spiritual battle. He learned it in his way; others
of us are learning it in our own way.
The Church Growth Movement, which I represent, has been blessed by God and has
been used to stimulate fundamental changes both in local church ministry and
in world evangelization. The movement began in 1955, and for the first 25
years or so under the inspiration of its founder, Donald McGavran, worked on
developing the radical new technological aspects of church growth and
evangelism, which have been so widely acclaimed.
Around 1980, a few of us started to explore what some of the spiritual
dimensions of church growth might look like. This is not to say that any of
the technology is now regarded as bad or that the spiritual will substitute
for the technological. No. The technological has been extremely helpful to
churches and missions and we continue to work vigorously to improve and update
it.
What we have discovered, however, is that all the evangelistic technology in
the world will have only a minimal effect unless the spiritual battle is won.
It is like a brand new automobile with all the latest engineering. It may be
beautiful and perfectly constructed, but it will do nothing until gasoline is
pumped into the tank. The same thing applies to spiritual power in evangelism
an church growth.
To illustrate, look at the decade of the 1980s in America. This was a decade
of the mushrooming of some of the largest churches the nation has ever seen.
Almost every metropolitan area now has one or more megachurches it did not
have previously. Church growth seminars and evangelistic resources have
multiplied. Private Christian schools and the Christian use of the media
increased dramatically. On the surface it looked like Christianity was making
great progress in the nation. But statistics paint another picture. At the end
of the decade church attendance was the same as at the beginning, and
Protestant church membership had decreased.
I believe God wants us to do a better job of evangelizing our nation in the
years to come. And we will do it, in my opinion, to the degree we understand
that the real battle is spiritual.
Learning About the Battle
Around 1980, I began sensing from God that I needed to concentrate on the
spiritual dimensions of church growth. Because of my close friendship with
John Wimber, who at the time was being called "Mr. Signs and Wonders" by some,
I knew that power evangelism would be the first item on my new agenda. I also
sensed that after this, prayer would be my next agenda item although, I must
admit, at the time I had no clue how prayer might relate to effective
evangelism.
I shared the research I had done on signs and wonders in my book How to Have a
Healing Ministry (Regal Books), which was published in 1988. A year earlier,
in 1987, I began to seriously research and teach on paper. But not until the
great Lausanne Congress on World Evangelization in Manila, in the summer of
1989, did I fully learn about the real battle.
Although I didn't know that much about it, by 1989 I had begun to realize two
things: (1) Evangelism would work better when accompanied by serious prayer;
and (2) throughout the Body of Christ, God had gifted, called and anointed
certain individuals who were unusually powerful in the ministry of
intercession.
I was in a position to integrate these new insights with the Lausanne II
Congress because I happened to be a member of the international Lausanne
Committee, which was sponsoring the congress.
As I prayed about relating intercession to evangelism, God impressed me with
the thought of attempting to identify 30 to 50 of these gifted, world-class
intercessors and challenging them to go to Manila at their own expense, bypass
the established participant selection process, put up in the Philippine Plaza
Hotel across the street from the Convention Center where the congress was to
be held, and pray together 24 hours a day throughout the congress. The
Lausanne leaders agreed, and I asked Ben Jennings of Campus Crusade's Great
Commission Prayer Crusade to organize and lead it. Ben did a magnificent job,
and 50 intercessors showed up, fulfilling our highest expectations.
Through the Manila intercession team God gave us what I like to call a "living
parable," to show us clearly what the underlying issues for world
evangelization really are. Before I describe the living parable, one more
crucial factor needs to be explained.
The Threefold Cord
In the spring of 1989, I began learning about another spiritual dimension
relating to evangelism: personal prophecy. I will not go into detail here how
individuals such s John Wimber , Cindy Jacobs and Paul Cain helped open this
new area of understanding to me except that at the beginning I was somewhat
skeptical, but I now believe that the prophetic is a valid and significant
ministry in these days.
Early in the summer 1989 John Wimber told me that Dick Mills would telephone
me with a prophecy and he recommended I pay close attention to it. To my
embarrassment, I had never heard of Dick Mills but John described him as one
of the most respected prophets in America with a well-tested track record. I
subsequently learned from Cindy Jacobs, who knew Dick Mills well, that
telephoning strangers was contrary to his usual practice. Coincidentally,
Cindy happened to be our house guest the day Dick Mills called my home.
I will not relate prophecy in detail here, but the item of the living parable
in Manila was a prophetic application of Ecclesiastes 4:12 to my ministry: "A
threefold cord is not quickly broken." Dick said he felt god was calling me to
serve as a catalyst to help bring together three cords that He desired to
weave into a pattern to accomplish His purposes in the years to come. The
three cords are the conservative evangelicals, the charismatics and the
conscientious liberals.
Lausanne II was to play a significant role in bringing together the first two
cords. Although Lausanne I in Switzerland in 1974 included only token
participation by Pentecostals and charismatics, in Lausanne II, fifteen years
later, they were quite prominent. Some said that by looking at the number of
raised hands in the plenary sessions, it appeared the majority of participants
might well have been charismatic.
It turned out that about half of those who gathered for the intercession team
in Manila were conservative evangelicals and about half were Pentecostals and
charismatics. I found out later that since this was the first time these two
groups had mixed at this level, a variety of thoughts were going through their
minds. The charismatics were saying to themselves, "I wonder if these
evangelicals really know how to pray and get touch with God." The evangelicals
were saying, "I wonder if these charismatics are going to shout and scream and
roll around on the floor."
But much to the delight of all concerned, they found that when they began to
pray together there was no discernible difference at all. When they entered
the throne room of God together they found themselves saying the same things
and hearing the same things. The evangelicals were encouraging the
charismatics and the charismatics were encouraging the evangelicals. Two of
God's cords were coming together.
The Living Parable
One of the most dramatic visible signs I have seen from God occurred during
the first evening the Lausanne intercession team met in the prayer suite of
the Philippine Plaza Hotel. On the eve of the greatest international
convocation on evangelization yet held, God gave us a living parable to show
us once and for all that the real battle for evangelization is spiritual.
The 50 intercessors sat around the large hotel room in a circle. They had come
from 12 nations of the world, the greatest number coming from North America.
Ten of the intercessors were Filipinos and Filipinas. Although my wife, Doris,
and I are not intercessors, we were invited to participate in the prayer room
activities because we happened to be the originators of the idea.
Naturally, the first time of business was to introduce ourselves. As we got a
little more than halfway around the circle, a Filipina named Juana Francisco,
a woman in her late 50s, introduced herself and told of the ministry of
intercession she had exercised for many years. Two or three minutes later,
while someone else was speaking, Juan Francisco suffered what we learned later
was a critical attack of asthma. She screamed, lost color in her face, and
began loudly gasping for breath. A wave of panic went through the room.
Two men took Juana by the arms and half carried her out the door into the
hotel corridor. Right across the hall was the room occupied by Bill and
Vonette Bright of Campus Crusade and they managed to get her onto Bill
Bright's bed. Fortunately, one of the Filipina intercessors was a medical
doctor, so she went out with Juana to attend her. Having the comforting
knowledge that she was under medical care, two or three intercessors prayed
for her healing, and we continued the introductions.
We had almost completed the circle of introductions when someone burst in the
door and shouted, "Who has an automobile? This is an emergency! We must get
her to the hospital! The doctor says she is dying!"
Immediately two women jumped out of their chairs and hurried out the other
door into the hotel corridor. These women had not known each other well
before. One, Mary Lance Sisk, is known as an evangelical. She is a
Presbyterian from Charlotte, North Carolina, and has served for years as the
personal intercessor for Leighton Ford, the president of the Lausanne Movement
and the highest official of the congress. The other was Cindy Jacobs, whom I
have mentioned previously. Cindy is a known independent charismatic.
The Voodoo Spirit
Once in the corridor, Mary Lance and Cindy made eye contact and knew at once
in the Spirit that they had received the same message from God. God told them
both that Juana Francisco's attack was due to the invasion of a voodoo spirit.
Philippine voodoo had been spoken against the group and God had pulled back
the protection enough to let the afflicting spirit reach the intercessor, much
as He had allowed the enemy access to Job in yesteryear. In a matter of
seconds, Mary Lance and Cindy grasped hands, agreed in the Spirit, prayed a
warfare prayer, and broke the power of the demon in the name of Jesus.
Just at that time, Bill Bright, who knew nothing of what had happened, got off
the elevator and went to his room. There on his bed was this strange Filipina
woman grasping for breath in a life-threatening situation. His reflex as a
Christian was to lay on hands and pray for healing, which he did just at the
time Mary Lance and Cindy were breaking the curse. Juana Francisco opened her
eyes, began breathing normally, and the crisis was over!
By that time Doris and I were out in the corridor. Bill Bright walked out of
his room, came over to us, and said with no little emotion in his voice, "We
have a lot of power! We should use it more often!"
What is God Showing Us?
God's purpose behind parables, in this case a living parable, is to teach His
people an important lesson. As I analyze this event, the interpretation is
clear. Although these 4,500 handpicked Christian leaders from almost 200
nations of the world gathered at Lausanne II in Manila to strategize the
evangelization of the 3 billion people who do not yet know Jesus Christ as
Lord and Savior, God wanted them all to know the real nature of their task. I
see three major lessons from the parable.
1. World evangelization is a matter of life and death. Medically speaking,
Juana Francisco was on the verge of death. Spiritually speaking, 3 billion
people in the world are on the verge of an even more terrible death - eternal
death in hell. Had Juana Francisco died, she would have gone to heaven. The
evangelistic crisis facing God's people is much more serious than was the
brief crisis in the Philippine Plaza Hotel because it unbelievers die they do
not go to heaven.
2. The key to world evangelization is hearing God and obeying what we hear.
Mary Lance Sisk and Cindy Jacobs both received an immediate revelation from
God. As seasoned intercessors they were accustomed to this, so it did not take
them by surprise. The fact that they had both heard the same word at the same
time confirmed to each that they were hearing correctly.
But they also knew that hearing God was only the first step. The second was
having the courage to obey Him no matter what They knew God wanted the curse
broken, so they went into action, again doing what they had each done many
times before. They took authority in the name of Jesus and neither one had any
doubt hat at the at instant the battle had been won.
3. God is going to use the whole Body of Christ to complete the task of world
evangelization. The evangelicals are not going to evangelize the world by
themselves. The charismatics are not going to evangelize the world by
themselves. God chose an evangelical and a charismatic to meet in the hallway
and do the spiritual warfare. And to seal it, He chose Bill Bright, one of the
Lausanne movement's most visible evangelical participants, to pray the healing
prayer and watch God raise up Juan Francisco from her deathbed.
Territorial Spirits
Previous to Lausanne II in Manila there had not been much discussion about how
territorial spirits could influence world evangelization even among
Pentecostals and charismatics, to say nothing about evangelicals. Although the
subject was not part of the overall design of the program committee, five of
the workshops at Manila dealt with territorial spirits and strategic-level
spiritual intercession. Those who addressed the issue were Omar Cabrera and
Edgardo Silvoso of Argentina, Rita Cabezas of Costa Rica, and Tom White and I
from the United States. The interest in these workshops exceeded expectations,
and I sensed before we left that God wanted me to take some leadership in
further research on the subject.
John Robb of World Vision precipitated the convening of a very select group of
those living in the United States who had acquired some knowledge of
strategic-level spiritual warfare. Almost by default, I became the coordinator
of the event. Prominent among the 30 individuals who attended the first
meeting in Pasadena, California, on February 12, 1990, were Larry Lea, Gary
Clark, John Dawson, Cindy Jacobs, Dick Bernal, Edgardo Silvoso, Mary Lance
Sisk, Gwen Shaw, Frank Hammond, Bobbie Jean Merck, Jack Hayford, Joy Dawson,
Beth Alves, Ed Murphy, Tom White, Charles Kraft and many others. Bobbye Byerly
led a simultaneous intercession group who prayed in the next room throughout
the meeting.
The group began to call itself, "The Spiritual Warfare Network" with the
subtitle: "A Post-Lausanne II in Manila Group Studying Strategic-Level
Spiritual Warfare." None of the members of the Spiritual Warfare network
considers himself or herself an expert, but all agree that the real battle for
world evangelization is spiritual, and that the more we learn about it the
more effectively we will be able to complete the Great Commission of Jesus to
make disciples of all nations.
Some in the group are moving ahead on this. John Dawson's excellent book,
Taking Our Cities for God (Creation House) is the first analytical and
instructional book we have on warfare prayer. Dick Bernal's books such as
Storming Hell's Brazen Gates (Jubilee Christian Center) and Come Down Dark
Prince (Companion Press) share actual field ministries of warfare prayer. My
book, Engaging the Enemy (Regal Books), brings together writings on the
subject by 18 Christian leaders such as Tom White, Dick Bernal, Larry Lea,
Jack Hayford, John Dawson, Edgardo Silvoso of the Spiritual Warfare Network,
Michael Green, Paul Yonggi Cho, Timothy Warner, Oscar Cullmann and others.
Cindy Jacob's Possessing the Gates of the Enemy (Chosen Books) is the
practical textbook on how we actually do the intercession. The important
concept of "spiritual mapping" (see chapter 8) is introduced in George Otis,
Jr.'s, The Last of the Giants (Chosen Books).
Spiritual Power in Evangelism
Not everyone who sets out to evangelize is equally effective. Since that is
the case, it is helpful to know who is the most effective and what things they
may be doing that others aren't. This is one of the tasks of professors of
church growth like me. I have been studying the growth and non-growth of
churches for more than two decades and some of the answers have been emerging.
Church growth is somewhat complex. Three sets of factors enter the picture
when analyzing growth or decline of churches. Institutional factors, the
church can change if it wishes. Contextual factors, which are sociological
conditions, the church has no power to change. Finally, spiritual factors,
which reflect the hand of our sovereign God.
When looked at on a global scale, however, it seems that the institutional and
contextual factors may not be as crucial as the spiritual factors. This
becomes evident when one looks at the growth of the Pentecostal and
charismatics movements in the past 40-50 years. Although some vigorous growth
has occurred among non-charismatics and not all charismatic-type churches and
denominations are growing, the fact remains that through recent decades the
most amazing church growth worldwide has been seen among the churches that
most explicitly depend on spiritual power, namely Pentecostal and charismatic
churches.
The Pentecostal/charismatic movement has its roots in the beginning of the
twentieth century, but its vigorous growth did not really begin until after
World War II. At that time, in 1945, it counted 16 million adherents
worldwide. By 1965 it had grown to 50 million, by 1985 to 247 million, and the
1991 figure is an incredible 391 million.
One Pentecostal denomination, the Assemblies of God, grew from 1.6 million in
1965 to 13.2 million in 1985. Even though it is a relatively new denomination,
the Assemblies of God is now the largest or second largest denomination in
more than 30 nations of the world. In one city alone, Sao Paulo, Brazil, the
Assemblies of God reports 2,400 churches. The fastest growing Christian
movement in the United States is the independent charismatics. With some
exceptions, the largest megachurch in almost any American metropolitan area is
Pentecostal or charismatic. All 6 of the world's churches that had a 1990
worship attendance of 50,000 or more are Pentecostal/charismatic.
Although I am not a professional historian, I would be bold enough to advance
a hypothesis. I would think that in all of human history not another
non-militaristic, non-political voluntary human movement has grown as
dramatically as the Pentecostal/charismatic movement has grown over the past
25 years.
It seems reasonable to assume that those of us, like me, who come from
traditional evangelical wing of the church would do well to be open to learn
from our charismatic brothers and sisters. The most fundamental lesson, as I
see it, is that they have a more advanced understanding that the real battle
for evangelization is spiritual. Signs and wonders, deliverance from demonic
powers, miraculous healings, sustained and enthusiastic worship, prophecies
and warfare prayer are seen by many of them as the normal outworking of
Christianity.
The manifestation of this spiritual power in bringing large numbers of people
to Jesus Christ speaks for itself. We need only observe what God is doing in
the world today to realize that the effectiveness of our evangelistic efforts
depends to a great degree on the outcome of the spiritual battles in the
heavenly places.
The Scriptures indicate that our chief weapon for engaging the enemy in this
battle is warfare prayer.